Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. . CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. produced by ICETOOL for this operation. You can prevent the overflow CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. The first IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on header records (HDR in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 6-13, adds a 0 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. . IFTHEN - Give us the more flexibility in handling different types of records, in . Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). Relation between transaction data and transaction id. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? 1) Sort fields. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Use one or more WHEN=NONE clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that did not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? SMITH 25000 00003 You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. SMITH 25000 Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. To avoid confusion (due to the "overloading" of OUTREC), don't use OUTREC on OUTFIL, which is for "backwards compatability", use the modern BUILD instead, which is entirely equivalent. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 2 Incredible DFSORT Insert Separators Examples in JCL | Srinimf. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 Presumably your files are quite large? EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - Thus total record length of output file is 40. INREC is useful in case of the large input files. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), A countdd DD statement must be Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! //SYSIN DD * The thing is, it can be further simplified by doing something else. So either of the following pairs of control statements will sort your records on input positions 1-6 and reformat them with todays date in the form Cyyyy-mm-dd in output positions 1-10, and input positions 1-6 in output positions 11-16. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . OUTREC OVERLAY=(30:30,4,TRAN=LTOU,..) Converts the data lower to upper from 30th position of length 4 and writes to output from 30th position. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. WRITE(countdd) is specified. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. Thank you so much Bill. Thus total record length of output file is 30. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. rev2023.3.3.43278. Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. Lets assume N is 30 days. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). FIELDS is overloaded. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. Let us assume input file has following data and structure INPUT FILE Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? This statement supports a wide variety ofparsing, editing, andreformatting tasks. Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. so that performance will be improved SORT OUTREC Example JCL. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. REFORMAT FIELDS=? If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. . Table 2. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. For Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. SORT statement. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - . Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. 3. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. To include a single apostrophe in the string, you must specify it as two single apostrophes example, to include the word Toms you need to specify CToms. C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. . There. value by not specifying WIDTH(n). Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. How can I use it? Read this book to get more exposure. You can create the reformatted INREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? v If WIDTH(n) is not specified, ICETOOL sets the record length and You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. All to set an RC. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. 20 bytes). If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,85:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 85th position. IFTHEN=(WHEN=NONE,BUILD=(1:1,80)) If no matches to conditions specified in WHEN, copy the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. . Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. Is it possible to create a concave light? For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). . IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. and what would happen then? IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. Overwrite input record content. OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. IFTHEN=(WHEN=(30,5,CH,EQ,Csmall),OVERLAY=(45:C***)) overlays the marks of the student with *** who are belong to small. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. . OUTREC gives you the flexibility to reformat your output file in multiple ways . Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. smith WEDNESDAY 25000 You have your counts. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. CHANGE=(10, - Selected records will be copied to the output file. DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. Where, //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. This will make the whole process inefficient. 21,10) To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. Else, the input record is written to output, as-is. record length. VIJAY XXX 24000 For OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. DIGITS can only be specified if JOHN THU 28000 You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. 5) Create output record with fewer fields. you can have a common BUILD for all the includes I guess. If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. . Read the answer please. Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP:
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