Central East High School serves 9-12th grade students and is part of Central Unified School District. The district is also pleased to offer dual immersion language programs at select schools where students learn to speak, read and write in two languages. Tip : Use the same username and password that you use for Windows and email. Their theme for the day was Harry Potter. Announcements Bell Schedule Columbia Elementary Bell Schedule 2022-23Download Contact Us (559) 457-2630 [email protected] Quick Links ATL . Our work is to support teachers as they provide all students with the knowledge andskills to prepare college and career readygraduates. It also helps teachers throughout the district infuse technology into their classrooms to enhance the learning environment of our students. Malloch Elementary School highlights its celebration for Read Across America! Fresno Unifiedsupportsarts education through multiplepartnerships within the Fresno community that include: Fresno Arts Council, Fresno Art Museum, Artes Americas, Fresno Philharmonic, Fresno Opera, California Opera Company, Valley Performing Arts Council, Jazz Fresno, CSU Fresno, and the Kennedy Centers Any Given ChildInitiative., Heather Kuyper-McKeithen, VAPA Manager(559) 248-7172, 9:00 am 4:00 pmMarch 14, 2023 March 15, 2023, FUSD Orchestra Festival, Something Rotten! Main COVID-19 Page; Health & Safety Guidelines; . Facebook; Department Directory | Fresno Unified School District Department Directory This is a list of public websites and organizational charts for departments. State and Federal Programs (559) 457-3934; 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA; Staff Directory Linked Learning Linked Learning Pathways are offered for students in grades 9-12. We have EXTENDED the scholarship application deadline to MARCH 10th! . 3 We have some more good news! It was great to see smiling families in the audience and proud students on stage. Current sites offering GATE are: Manchester GATE grades 2-6and Yokomi grades 2-6. The Mayor, Chief of Police, & Superintendent all came out to read to the students & share a little about how they help our community. Fresno Unified has developed multiple extracurricular programs that give students ranging from Elementary grade levels up to High School an opportunity to learn the skills that will be essential for the workforce of tomorrow. Malloch Elementary School highlights its celebration for Read Across America! CoderClubs This club is a co-ed coding club for everyone. Fresno Unified School District is soliciting Request for Proposals for Event Planner Services. Seniors; Clubs; FUSD Arts and Music; Roosevelt School of the Arts (RSA) Resources. AP Information; . California School Directory Search the master database of schools and districts using filtering criteria. First Name Last Name Job Title Phone Email Order.. Purchasing Technician: 8: Teri: Prieto: Department Office Supervisor: 559-457-3465: [email protected] Code of Conduct; NCAA Powerpoint 8.2021; Blue Nation Student Store; Charger Online; Clubs; Yearbook Sales; Academics. For more information, please contact the GATE Office (559)457-6073 or click Submit a Question below. Administration TitleNamePhoneEmailPrincipalLaettner, Linda(559) [email protected] PrincipalLeal, Raul(559) 457-2901Raul.Leal-Rodr . ChicazCodificadoraz also focuses on developing their computer literacy and vocabulary in the Spanish language. In the month of March we are empowering women's voices, honoring their contributions, and celebrating their achievements during National Women's History Month. Air Quality; Common Core Resources; Students. We have EXTENDED the scholarship application deadline to MARCH 10th! Lane Elementary School; Phone: (559) 253-6480; Fresno Unified School District is soliciting Request for Proposals for Event Planner Services. Family Learning and Technology Support (FLATS) Center, Rapid Alert: Fresno Unifieds Emergency Notification System, The Foundation for Fresno Unified Schools, District English Learner Advisory Committee (DELAC), Labor Relations & Collective Bargaining Agreements, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures. Fresno Unified School District is soliciting Request for Proposals for Event Planner Services. What an awesome accomplishment We are so proud of our students! Transitional Kindergarten 1st Grade 3rd Grade 5th Grade Contact Us (559) 457-6140 [email protected] Full Year Master Calendar March 2, 2023 Haru Matsuri "Arts Day" All day March 6, 2023 NON-DISCRIMINATION STATEMENT: FUSD prohibits discrimination, harassment (including sexual harassment), intimidation, and bullying based on actual or perceived race, color, ethnicity, national origin, immigration status, ancestry, age (40 and above), religious creed, religion, political belief or affiliation, gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, mental or physical disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, pregnancy or parental status, childbirth, breastfeeding/lactation status, medical condition, military and veteran status, or association with a person or a group with one or more of these actual or perceived characteristics or any other basis protected by law or regulation, in its educational program(s) or employment. Calendar Fresno High School - Fresno Unified School District Schools Details: WebFresno High School; Phone: (559) 457-2780; Email: [email protected] 1839 Echo Ave Fresno, CA, 93704 fresno unified school calendar 2022 23 Tickets can be purchased at the gate (no cash accepted) or in advance at gofan.co. (559) 451-4560 [email protected] Quick Links ATLAS Parent Portal eLearn Academy PeachJar Flyers Upcoming Events March 3, 2023 Boy's Special Someone in Your Life Dance 6:00 pm - 8:00 pm March 6, 2023 No School-Staff Buyback Day All day March 7, 2023 Spring Pictures 8:30 am - 10:30 am March 14, 2023 Anthony Elementary School wanted to highlight its annual event for Read Across America Week where community members, businesses, and first responders come to read to the students! In the month of March we are empowering women's voices, honoring their contributions, and celebrating their achievements during National Women's History Month. Benefits Information Guide FUSD Employee Health Care Plan Booklet FUSD health and welfare benefits include: Mailing Address: 3535 North Cornelia Ave. Fresno, CA 93722-7020 Phone Number (559) 276-0280 Fax Number (559) 276-5653 Email: Fresno Unified School District 2023. Students can learn coding/programming, robotics, circuitry, eSports gaming, and other soft skills like team collaboration, communication, critical thinking, and creativity. Thank you to all the women within our district. Staff Directory; Suicide Prevention; WASC Committee Report 2019; WASC Self Study 2019; Academics. (559) 327-9109. Student Matinee, Curriculum, Instruction and Professional Learning, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures. Payroll Department; Phone: (559) 457-3514; Fax: (559) 457-6206; 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA 93721; Clear Absences: Call (559) 248-7000. Useful Links. Registration for TK and kindergarten is NOW OPEN for the 2023-24 school year! Fresno Unified School District is soliciting Request for Proposals for Event Planner Services. Alternative Education is a path to success for many students. Susana Montanez,GATE Manager II(559) 457-6073Karen Walker,DirectorCIPL(559) 457-3496. Skills are developed in a sequential manner and grade level development is vertically aligned. Our work is to support teachers as they provide all students with an opportunity to engage in thearts and graduatecollege andcareerready. Phone Number. Visit fuel.fresnounified.org for more information. Share this great news #FUSDFamily #AchievingOurGreatestPotentialFUSD. Career Opportunities for Non-Teachers & Classified, New Hire Checklist for Certificated Substitutes, Learn About the Fresno Internship Credential Program, Learn More About Transition to Teaching (T2T), Learn More about Fresno Teacher Residency Program (FTRP), Quick Tips for Teaching Credential Programs, Ethics/Code of Conduct & Workplace Harassment Online Training Help Sheet, Labor Relations & Collective Bargaining Agreements, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures, Fingerprints - Volunteers - Parent University. For more information, please contact the GATE Office (559) 457-6073 or click "Submit a Question" below. Facebook; The Vice Principal even came dressed as Pete the Cat during his reading! Transitional kindergarten (TK) is open to students turning 5 between Sept. 2 and April 2. Classroom instruction is provided by trained educators anddesigned to meet the academic, social and emotional needs of gifted students. Take advantage of this extra time and finish your applications, or apply if you haven't started. Fuel your body, nourish your soul. Celebrate National Nutrition Month with healthy habits and tasty choices! A-Z Index School Directory Department Directory School Calendars Job Openings Staff Portal Fresno Unified School District Contact Prevention and Intervention Phone: (559) 457-3340 Fax: (559) 457-3373 Address: 1350 M Street, Fresno, CA 93721 Staff Directory Fresno Unified School District Facebook Twitter Vimeo Flickr Back to top Ewing Elementary School; Phone: (559) 253-6460; You are appreciated! The program gears to inspire students with no robotics experience, and challenges students who have participated in CoderGirlz, CoderClubs, and the Tournament of Technology. We invite parents to start the enrollment process now for the next school year for our outstanding kindergarten and transitional kindergarten programs. District Details. It was an exciting day! Family Learning and Technology Support (FLATS) Center, Rapid Alert: Fresno Unifieds Emergency Notification System, The Foundation for Fresno Unified Schools, District English Learner Advisory Committee (DELAC), Labor Relations & Collective Bargaining Agreements, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures. Main COVID-19 Page; Health & Safety Guidelines; . Through dual immersion, students learn to speak, read and write in two languages. District Org Chart As we strive to serve you and our students, we appreciate your time and investment in the future of Fresno Unifiedsstudents. Staff Directory | Fresno Unified Operational Services Division Skip to main content A-Z Index Operational Services Division MENU Staff Directory The Brawley Service Center is located at 4600 North Brawley Ave. Fresno, CA 93722. We feel that the ultimate mission of Fresno Unified's Athletic Department as an integral part of the total educational program is to ensure and enhance the quality of life for youth by providing competitive activities that will produce young men and women able to enter the community and become constructive, contributing members of society. This after-school STEAM program focuses on not only providing a safe place for the girls to learn about tech and coding, but also on building their self-esteem, confidence, communication, and collaboration skills. 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA 93721 | (559) 457-3733, What: McLane High School boys soccer team in NorCal finals. ClubRED Launched in 2019 to cultivate a pathway for students from 1st through 12th grade interested in the design, engineering, and programming of robots. This approach encourages students to search for creative solutions to solve real-world problems. Last First Job Title Phone Email; Kelstrom: Kim: Executive Officer: 457-3907: [email protected]: Lee: Bee: Analyst I: 457-3537: [email protected] $230. Contact Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures. King Elementary School profile. It encourages collaboration and communication in team-building through learning to code. Contact Us. However, you are encouraged to receive services from the Aetna network doctors, specialists and facilities. ATLAS Parent Portal; Welcome Parent Letter; Air Quality; How to Enroll; Parent Meetings; Parent Involvement; Schedule Appointments; School Site Council; Volunteer; General Resources. Adults, $12; ages 5-18, $8. The Vice Principal even came dressed as Pete the Cat during his reading! Get driving directions. Linkfor Lawson from outside of FUSD:https://go.fresnou.org/fusdpayroll. Share this great news #FUSDFamily #AchievingOurGreatestPotentialFUSD. Share this great news #FUSDFamily #AchievingOurGreatestPotentialFUSD. Anthony Elementary School wanted to highlight its annual event for Read Across America Week where community members, businesses, and first responders come to read to the students! Human Resources; HR Main Phone: (559) 457-3500; Certificated Sub Desk: (559) 457-3492; Classified Sub Desk: (559) 457-3475; Fingerprints: (559) 457-3504; Address: 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA; Staff Directory; Smart Finder (Subfinder) Fresno Unified School District. English. This program opportunity is available for Secondary Schools students from 7-12th grade. It was an exciting day! School Directory; Department Directory; School Calendars; Job Openings; Staff Portal; Fresno Unified School District; Contact. Fresno Unified School District is soliciting Request for Proposals for Event Planner Services. Employee and Child (ren) $175. 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA 93721 | (559) 457-3733, Registration for transitional kindergarten and kindergarten is now open for the 2023-24 school year. 1001 E Florence Ave. 1001 E Florence Ave. 93706-4236. The Arts Education Department providessupportfor arts education PK-12. Fresno Unified School District will receive sealed responses for Ready to Serve Pizza with Site Delivery Services, to establish fixed contract pricing and delivery services to sites. directory school locator district supports atlas parent portal constituent services edutext health services parent involvement parent university. First Last Title Phone Email; Andrew: Scherrer: Executive Officer: 559-457-3842: [email protected]: Kristi: Imberi-Olivares: Executive Director: 559 . Every student moves a minimum of a grade level per year. Ayer Elementary School - Fresno Unified School District Ayer Elementary School Announcements 22-23 School Site Council SSC #1 Agenda 9/18/2022 SSC #2 meeting: 11/17/2022 Ayer Newsletter Links October 31, 2022 September 30, 2022 September 16, 2022 September 2, 2022 August 10, 2022 Contact Us (559) 253-6400 [email protected] Fresno Unified has developed multiple extracurricular programs that give students ranging from Elementary . Visit codergirlz.org or email [email protected] for more information. Every student can and must learn at grade level and beyond. Children who are 5 on or before Sept. 1 qualify for kindergarten. . Programs are available in Spanish and Hmong. Address: 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA; Staff Directory; Smart Finder (Subfinder) Fresno Unified School District. . STEAM Education is an approach that gives students the opportunity to learn across disciplines involving Science, Technology, Engineering, the Arts, and Mathematics in a fun and innovative way.This approach encourages students to search for creative solutions to solve real-world problems. TOT prepares teachers and students for the implementation of the Common Core Standards. District Profile: Fresno Unified. Fresno Unified utilizes several approaches to delivering a quality CTE program. This program opportunity is open to all students in Middle School. Health Assessment Premiums - All employees enrolled in the District's medical plans will pay, through payroll deduction, an additional $10 or $12 Health Assessment Fee depending on whether you are paid on a monthly or tenthly basis. This program opportunity is open to all students from K-12th grade. Programs are available in Spanish and Hmong. IMPORTANT INFORMATION You do not need to type STAFF\ as part of your username. Our Commitment, Our Bold Stand, Our Expectation, Parent Notification and Family Engagement, 22-23 Supervisors Of Schools (SOS) Assignments, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures, Culture of Learning with High Expectations. Central Unified: School: Central East High CDS Code: 10 73965 1030626 . Facebook; Twitter; Vimeo; Flickr; Back to top Skip to main content; A-Z Index . The funds generated from this . Elementary Schools. . FUSD Employee Health Care PlanDownload. 2727 N. Cedar Ave. (93703) The McLane High School boys soccer team will play for the state NorCal championship in Division III, hosting Tierra Linda High School of San Rafael. Online Registration. STEAM Education is an approach that gives students the opportunity to learn across disciplines involving Science, Technology, Engineering, the Arts, and Mathematics in a fun and innovative way. Fresno Unified is bringing competitive eSports gaming to our elementary schools that will provide students with a pathway to STEAM career opportunities. Mailing Address. King website. By doing so, you obtain a higher level of benefit than if services were rendered from an out . The athletic program is an integral part of the total educational process. Arts & Activities. When feasible, they shall remain in the "school of origin". Programs are available in Spanish and Hmong. CA State Standards; College and Career; eLearn at My School . Curriculum, Instruction, and Professional Learning (559) 457-3496; 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA Fresno Unified School District; Main Phone: (559) 457-3000; Questions or Concerns: (559) 457-3736; 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA 93721; Fresno Unified School District. You are appreciated! Fuel your body, nourish your soul. Celebrate National Nutrition Month with healthy habits and tasty choices! . District: Fresno Unified (School Profiles) County: Fresno: Address: 2309 Tulare St. Fresno 93721-2287: Phone (559) 457-3000: Web site* . The Mayor, Chief of Police, & Superintendent all came out to read to the students & share a little about how they help our community. When: Saturday, March 4, 2023 5 p.m. It was an exciting day! Terronez Middle School Profile. Elementary. ATLAS Student Portal; Tip Line, Phone Numbers & Contact Info . McLane is 22-6-3 with an eight-game winning streak. A Pre-conference call regarding the Request for Qualifications is scheduled Friday, March 10, 2023 at 10:00 AM. 2300 S Willow Ave. Fresno, CA, 93725-5106. Spread the word and share this with high school seniors you know! Visit the College and Career Readiness Staff Directory, Address: 4120 N. First StreetFresno, CA 93726, Email Address:[email protected], After School Education & Safety Program (ASES), After School Safety & Enrichment for Teens Program (ASSETs), College & Career Readiness Staff Directory, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures, After School Programs, Intersession Programs, Community-Based Organization Enrichment Programs, Extended Learning Programs Budget and Grant Monitoring, 4120 North First Street, Fresno, CA 93726. Staff shall encourage parents/guardians to enroll all school-aged children in school. The Fresno Unified AthleticProgram promotes the physical, mental, moral, and social well-being of students. Our Family Goal, adopted by our board of education, is to increase opportunities for our families to engage in their students education, and that starts with our youngest learners, said Superintendent Bob Nelson. Tax Shelter Annuity/Deferred Compensation, 403B & 457B Plan Information for Employees and Advisors, Scholarship Fund/United Way Voluntary Deduction Form, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures, Enroll in Direct Deposit or Change existing. Families are encouraged to complete registration requirements and enroll their student this spring for a smooth start to the school year, which will begin on Monday, Aug. 14. A Pre-conference call regarding the Request for Qualifications is scheduled Friday, March 10, 2023 at 10:00 AM. Hoover High School; Phone: (559) 451-4000; Email: [email protected] 5550 N. First Street Fresno, CA 93710 Code of Conduct; NCAA Powerpoint 8.2021; Blue Nation Student Store; Charger Online; Clubs; Yearbook Sales; Academics. Benefits; Phone: (559) 457-3520; Fax: (559) 457-3760; 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA 93721 (559) 248-7000. Research shows that childrens brains and bodies develop rapidly in the first 5 years of life, and that early childhood is the best time to establish a strong foundation for learning. Students enrolled in Fresno Unified School District have opportunities to be assessed for the GATE program beginning in the fall semester, andare qualifiedas GATE based on criteria that includes scores onreasoning abilities, academic performance, and state tests in English language arts,math and reading. [email protected]. (559) 457-2970. This new school will focus on designing programs that peak student . This program opportunity is open to all Elementary students from 1st-8th grade. The Highlanders beat Las Lomas High School of Walnut Creek 1-0 March 2 to advance to the finals. The district is also pleased to offer dual immersion language programs at select schools. This program opportunity is open to all girls from K-12th grade. Visit tot2.fresnounified.org for more information. Facebook; After School Program; Campus Culture. Take advantage of this extra time and finish your applications, or apply if you haven't started. The Highlanders beat Las Lomas High School of Walnut Creek 1-0 March 2 to advance to the finals. Human Resources; HR Main Phone: (559) 457-3500; Certificated Sub Desk: (559) 457-3492; Classified Sub Desk: (559) 457-3475; Fingerprints: (559) 457-3504; Address: 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA; Staff Directory; Smart Finder (Subfinder) Fresno Unified School District. Common Core Resources; EduText; FUSD Parent Student Handbook; School Directory . Copies of the RFP documents may be downloaded from Procureware at: https://buff.ly/3GI4un9. Link opens new browser tab. The California School Directory contains information about California public schools, . Thank you to all the women within our district. Their theme for the day was Harry Potter. ChicazCodificadoraz This is an after-school club for girls that want to learn about STEAM in Spanish. Fresno High School Address: 1839 N. Echo Ave, Fresno, CA 93704. Fresno Unified School District | Office of Communications | 1450 Herndon Ave. Clovis, CA 93611-0567. Fresno Unified School District is soliciting Request for Proposals for Event Planner Services. NON-DISCRIMINATION STATEMENT: FUSD prohibits discrimination, harassment (including sexual harassment), intimidation, and bullying based on actual or perceived race, color, ethnicity, national origin, immigration status, ancestry, age (40 and above), religious creed, religion, political belief or affiliation, gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, mental or physical . - Fresno Board Policy 5111.13 & 6173. Roosevelt School of the Arts (RSA) Business Academy; Education Pathway; Departments/Faculty; High School Course Catalog; eLearn at My School; Arts & Activities. The Vice Principal even came dressed as Pete the Cat during his reading! Fax Number. Family Learning and Technology Support (FLATS), Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures. It focuses on providing a safe place for the girls to learn about tech and coding, as well as building their self-esteem, confidence, communication, and collaboration skills. An eSports league will help foster curiosity about technology, and STEM, and provide a direct career path. Arts & Activities. School Boundaries for 2022-23 - Fresno Unified School District Schools Details: WebFacilities Management & Planning (559) 457-3074; 4600 N. Brawley, Fresno, CA 93722; Staff Directory fresno unified elementary school map Visit codergirlz.org or email [email protected] for more information. These include dance, music, theater,and visual arts. We have some more good news! Spread the word and share this with high school seniors you know! Department Directory; School Calendars; FUSD Parent Student Handbook; Job Openings; Staff Portal; Fresno Unified School District; Contact. DeWolf High School and Fresno High School dual enrollment students have also accomplished a 100% pass rate! Visit the College and Career Readiness Staff Directory Office Hours and Location Office Hours: 7:30 A.M. - 4:30 P.M. Central East High School Main Menu Toggle. Facebook; [email protected]. Fresno Unified School District; Main Phone: (559) 457-3000; Questions or Concerns: (559) 457-3736; 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA 93721; Fresno Unified School District. Malloch Elementary School highlights its celebration for Read Across America! Spread the word and share this with high school seniors you know! Minecraft eSports Minecraft Education Edition has been a leader in the gaming and education scene for over a decade. [email protected] Thank you to all the women within our district. Kings Canyon Middle School; Phone: (559) 253-6470; Registration for TK and kindergarten is NOW OPEN for the 2023-24 school year! Our work is to support teachers as they provide all students with the knowledge and skills to prepare college and career ready graduates. Activities Calendar; Athletics. Fresno Unified supports arts education through multiple partnerships within the Fresno community that include: Fresno Arts Council, Fresno Art Museum, Artes Americas, Fresno Philharmonic, Fresno Opera, California Opera Company, Valley Performing Arts Council, Jazz Fresno, CSU Fresno, and the Kennedy Center's "Any Given Child" Initiative. Hoover High School; Phone: (559) 451-4000; Email: [email protected] 5550 N. First Street Fresno, CA 93710 Tournament Of Technology Engages students with a variety of innovative technologies to help develop the 4 Cs of 21st Century Learning: Collaboration, Communication, Critical Thinking, and Creativity. Contact Susana Montanez, GATE Manager II (559) 457-6073 Karen Walker , Director CIPL (559) 457-3496 We have some more good news! For questions or complaints, contact Teresa Plascencia, Equity Compliance Officer, 2309 Tulare Street, (559) 457-3736, [email protected]; and David Chavez, Title IX Coordinator, 2309 Tulare Street, (559) 457-3593, [email protected] ; and Sean Virnig, District Section 504 Coordinator, 1301 M Street, (559) 457-3220, [email protected]; and Andrew de la Torre, Title II / ADA Coordinator, 2309 Tulare Street, (559) 457-3520, [email protected]. DeWolf High School and Fresno High School dual enrollment students have also accomplished a 100% pass rate! Curriculum, Instruction and Professional Learning, Identification of Students for GATE Services 2022-2023, In-Person GATE Informational Meetings 2022, Bullying/Cyberbullying Information and Procedures. For students who desire an alternative setting, the Ventura and 10th Campus will provide them with a customized academic learning experience, centered around high standards, innovative programs and supports. Department Directory; School Calendars; FUSD Parent Student Handbook; Job Openings; Staff Portal; Fresno Unified School District; Contact. The Fresno Unified School District Benefits Department understands the importance of balancing your professional and personal life. Instruction isbased on all five strands of the California StateVisual and Performing Artsstandards. Check out the performances in the links below. Fresno Unified School District; Main Phone: (559) 457-3000; Questions or Concerns: (559) 457-3736; 2309 Tulare Street, Fresno, CA 93721 Visit clubred.fresnounified.org or email [email protected] for more information. (559) 327-9000. A-Z Index School Directory Department Directory School Calendars Job Openings Staff Portal Fresno Unified School District Contact Ed Tech [email protected] Fresno Unified School District Facebook Twitter Vimeo Flickr Back to top The district is also pleased to offer dual immersion language programs at select schools where students learn to speak, read and write in two languages. Visit minecraftesports.fresnounified.org or email [email protected] for more information. In the month of March we are empowering women's voices, honoring their contributions, and celebrating their achievements during National Women's History Month. Fresno Unified School District; Contact. The club introduces students to STEAM activities (science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics.